DNS Propagation for github.com
What is DNS Propagation?
DNS propagation refers to the time it takes for a DNS record change to be distributed and recognised by resolvers across the internet. When you update an A record, change nameservers, or modify an MX record, the change does not take effect instantly worldwide. Resolvers around the world cache the old value for the duration of the record's TTL (Time to Live). Until that cache expires, different users in different regions may receive different DNS responses for the same domain.
How Long Does Propagation Take?
Propagation time is primarily determined by the TTL value of the previous DNS record. A TTL of 3600 means resolvers can cache the old record for up to one hour. TTLs of 86400 (24 hours) can cause propagation delays of a full day. To speed up a planned DNS change, reduce the TTL to 300 seconds (5 minutes) at least 24–48 hours before making the change — this ensures resolvers will pick up the new value quickly after the switch.
What This Checker Shows
This tool queries DNS from 50+ real resolver nodes distributed across Europe, North America, Asia, and other regions. For each node, it shows the currently resolved value and TTL. If you enter an expected value (e.g. your new IP address), nodes are highlighted green when they return that value and red when they still return a different one. The world map gives you an instant geographic overview of propagation progress.
Common DNS Change Scenarios
The most common use cases are: migrating a website to a new server (A record change), switching to a new DNS provider (NS record change), verifying email configuration (MX, TXT/SPF, DKIM), and checking CDN record updates (CNAME). Each record type propagates independently — changing your A record does not affect the propagation status of your MX records. Use the record type selector to test each one individually.
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