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DNS Test from North Macedonia

0 nodes in · MK-IX Skopje

North Macedonia — 0 Nodes

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MK-IX Skopje — Macedonian Internet Exchange, neutral peering point in Skopje

DNS Testing from North Macedonia

A DNS check from North Macedonia queries your authoritative nameservers directly from our Skopje probe and records the response. This confirms that DNS is resolving correctly from Macedonian network infrastructure — relevant for GeoDNS configurations that route Balkan users to a regional server, and for verifying that recent DNS record changes have reached the authoritative tier as seen from Skopje.

Macedonian ISPs use their own recursive resolvers alongside public options like Google (8.8.8.8) and Cloudflare (1.1.1.1). Our DNS check bypasses recursive caches and queries authoritative nameservers directly, so the result reflects the current authoritative record rather than a cached value. This is the correct method for confirming whether a DNS change has taken effect at the source rather than relying on what a recursive cache might still be serving.

North Macedonia's non-EU status can affect GeoDNS classification. Some GeoDNS services group it with non-European or Balkan-region policies rather than EU policies. A DNS test from Skopje alongside tests from Serbia and Bulgaria lets you confirm exactly what your authoritative DNS returns for western Balkan source IPs. If the wrong record is returned from Skopje while the correct one is returned from Sofia, your GeoDNS policy likely needs a rule specifically covering North Macedonian IP ranges.

North Macedonia Network Infrastructure

North Macedonia is a small, landlocked country in the western Balkans. Skopje is the capital and the sole significant internet hub. MK-IX (Macedonian Internet Exchange) is the country's only neutral peering point and is based in Skopje. It connects local ISPs and transit providers to keep domestic Macedonian traffic local. Given the country's size and the small number of participating networks, international traffic relies primarily on transit through neighboring Serbia and Bulgaria, which are the main exit points for Macedonian internet traffic.

Latency from Skopje to Sofia runs around 20 ms, and to Belgrade around 25 ms. These two cities serve as the primary transit hubs for Macedonian traffic heading west and north. From Sofia, traffic continues toward Frankfurt, Vienna, or Vienna IX (VIXP) depending on the carrier. From Belgrade, traffic typically routes toward Frankfurt via Serbia and Croatia or Hungary. Skopje to Frankfurt is around 50–65 ms on well-transited paths, though suboptimal routing or congested transit can push that higher.

North Macedonia is not an EU member state but is an EU candidate country with a closer alignment to EU regulatory frameworks than some of its Balkan neighbors. The domestic ISP market is relatively small, with Makedonski Telekom (AS9118, a Deutsche Telekom subsidiary) acting as the dominant carrier and providing a significant share of the backbone. T-2 and Blizoo (now A1) provide additional consumer broadband and business connectivity. International transit capacity is purchased from the same large European carriers that serve the broader Balkan region.

Skopje hosts the country's primary data center infrastructure, though the market is far smaller than regional centers like Sofia or Belgrade. The carrier-neutral data center landscape is limited, with Makedonski Telekom's facilities and a small number of independent operators serving local hosting demand. Cross-border fiber connections to Serbia (toward Niš and Belgrade) and Bulgaria (toward Sofia) carry most of the international traffic. These routes are fairly well-established and operate at low latency given the short geographic distances.

For operators testing connectivity into the western Balkans, Skopje represents a distinct routing zone from Serbia and Bulgaria despite the short distances. Transit paths, carrier relationships, and peering arrangements in North Macedonia are separate from those in neighboring countries. A test from Skopje gives you a view of how well your server is reachable for Macedonian users specifically, which matters if you are serving a Balkan audience or want to confirm that your server's routing covers the full western Balkan region.